Subjects: Geosciences >> Geography submitted time 2024-01-29 Cooperative journals: 《干旱区地理》
Abstract：推进农业农村现代化是全面建设社会主义现代化强国的重大任务。通过构建评价指标体系测度20102020年中国30个省（市、区）的农业农村现代化发展水平并分析其时空特征，引入耦合协调度模型分析农业现代化与农村现代化协调性并探索其空间相关性，通过判断相对滞后类型发现农业农村现代化发展的短板。结果显示：（1）20102020年中国农业农村现代化、农村现代化和农业现代化发展水平均为波动上升趋势；农业农村现代化中高和高水平等级小范围集聚在沿海地区，其余地区则均为中低和低水平等级；农业现代化发展水平和农村现代化发展水平空间分布差异较大。（2）农业现代化与农村现代化耦合协调度不断提高，但高值与低值集聚区对立趋势增强。（3）耦合协调等级优劣与农业农村现代化发展水平等级高低呈同向相关。初级协调及以上类型中上海、天津、北京表现为农业现代化发展水平相对滞后，山东、浙江、福建表现为农村现代化发展水平相对滞后，江苏、广东则较均衡发展；其他地区属于勉强协调及以下类型，表现为农村现代化发展水平相对滞后或农业现代化发展水平和农村现代化发展水平双低且失调。
Subjects: Geosciences >> Geology submitted time 2023-08-23 Cooperative journals: 《中国科学院院刊》
Abstract： In order to implement the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important speech on strengthening the comprehensive control of desertification and promoting key ecological engineering projects such as the “Three-North Shelterbelt Program”, this study is designated to make concrete efforts to win the battle against desertification on the edge of Hexi Corridor–Taklimakan Desert. The study deeply explores the situation of wind-blown sand flux and prevention tasks in the area. Based on the characteristics of desertified land and wind-blown sand activities on the edge of Hexi Corridor–Taklimakan Desert, the goal is set to effectively prevent the spread of sand and control dust sources. The core focus is on wind prevention, sand resistance, and dust control. The strategic thinking has been formulated for the counterattack battle on the edge of Hexi Corridor–Taklimakan Desert. By systematically analyzing the source areas and paths of “wind, sand, and dust” and targeting the key zones of the desert edge and areas requiring prevention, the key areas and tasks are proposed for desertification control on the edge of the Hexi Corridor–Taklimakan Desert, so as to provide scientific and technological support for winning the battle against desertification on the edge of Hexi Corridor–Taklimakan Desert.
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