• 二维耦合光学摆镜伺服控制系统

    Subjects: Geosciences >> Space Physics submitted time 2016-05-04

    Abstract: Two-dimensional coupled optics swing mirror is a core module in an infrared optical scanning system of space, which demands special requirements of high precision and decoupling movement in a servo control system. A novel decoupling strategy called coupled offset compensation and segmentation stepping method was proposed based on accurate system modeling, abundant simulating and analysis results. The proposed servo control system of optics swing mirror was mainly constructed with a DSP chip, high precision brushless resolvers and limited angle brushless torque motors, which adopted position feedback and velocity feedback by PID algorithm. The experimental results indicate that the novel decoupling strategies are correct and that the servo control system makes the swing mirror achieve high precision movement which has a good dynamic characteristics, short response time and small overshoot. The method applied to the servo control system can be widely used in the field of high-precision swing scanning control system and possesses a great application prospect.

  • 光学遥感对地成像过程中的邻近效应模拟分析

    Subjects: Geosciences >> Space Physics submitted time 2016-05-04

    Abstract: Adjacency effect of the optical remote sensing could be regarded as the convolution of the atmospheric point spread function(PSF) and the surface-leaving radiance. By simulating the atmospheric PSF with backward Monte Carlo method and calculating the surface-leaving radiance with MODTRAN model,the at-sensor radiance was obtained. The adjacency effects for different target and background under different propagation conditions were simulated and analyzed. The results show that target and background reflectivity affect adjacency effect significantly and the percentage of the radiance caused by the adjacency effect in the total radiance increases with the increase of the background reflectivity. Adjacency effect for dark target under bright background is more obvious than that for bright target under dark background. Given imaging height and area, the higher the imaging space resolution, the stronger the adjacency effect is. Effect of the surface meteorological range on adjacency effect is of high importance. The larger the surface meteorological range, the bigger the sun zenith angle, the weaker the adjacency effect is. These results could provide the basis for modeling the optical remote sensing imaging system with high precision and exploring the correction algorithm of the adjacency effect.