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  • 基于FPGA的软X射线CCD驱动电路设计

    Subjects: Geosciences >> Space Physics submitted time 2016-04-22

    Abstract: CCD is the core component for realizing space soft X-ray exploring mission. According to the requirements for space soft X-ray exploring, the scientific CCD42-10 BI AIMO produced by E2V Company has high sensitivity, low noise and high readout speed, and a driving circuit based on FPGA is designed. This design is developed on the XC3S500E hardware platform, using VHDL language to describe the driving timing. The CCD is driven by EL7202 chips. The simulation and testing results indicate that the CCD performed stably, and the design matches the driving requirements of CCD42-10 BI AIMO.

  • Schmidt和Angel结构的龙虾眼X射线成像系统性能对比研究

    Subjects: Geosciences >> Space Physics submitted time 2016-04-22

    Abstract: Schmidt and Angel lobster-eye X-ray imaging system can realize total reflection focusing and imaging by simulating lobster-eye microchannel structure. Compared with traditional way of X-ray imaging, it is provided with large field of detection view, high resolution and energy acquisition ability. This paper studies on two lobster-eye basic structures. Based on the principle of grazing incidence, we analyzed Angel and Schmidt structure of light entering focal plane and space resolution. We use tracepro simulation software to model and verify the several focusing and imaging property parameters of these two lobster-eye structures, such as receiving/transmitting light, maximum/cross arm, maximum/background, cross arm/background. The theoretical analysis and simulation results show, when the focal length is longer and channel length-width ratio is about 50. Due to multiple reflection, focusing and imaging signal-to-noise ratio of some main parameters of Schmidt is higher than Angel model, and the spatial resolution is lower. When the focal length is shorter and channel length-width ratio is about 10. Due to simple reflection, focusing and imaging signal-to-noise ratio of some main parameters of Schmidt is lower than Angel model, and the spatial resolution is almost the same.